The probabilities are for any pair of players meeting the qualifying rules. The table is based on a ten-player game in which nobody ever folds. The following table shows the probability of each bad beat hand under all three types of rules. The additional rule for type 3 makes very little difference, compared to type 2. In my experience, is the most common format for bad beat rules is type 3. The rules for a type 3 bad beat are the same as type 2, plus a full house may not make use of a three of a kind entirely on the board. The rules for a type 2 bad beat are the same as type 1, plus any four of a kind, whether the bad beat hand or winning hand, must contain a pocket pair. A full house must be beaten by a four of a kind or higher.Both the bad beat and winning hand must make use of both hole cards.

In cases where the same hand can be created multiple ways (for example player has AK and the board shows AAKKQ) the player's hole cards will take priority.

Both the bad beat and winning hand must be the best possible combination of five cards.

The most stringent rules, the 'Bad Beat Type 3', are the most common, in my experience.įollowing are the rules for a type 1 bad beat. Below I present tables of bad beat probabilities, starting with the most liberal rules, and ending with the most stringent. Various other rules are added to ensure that only surprising bad beats win. Many poker rooms offer a progressive jackpot for very unlikely bad beats. The term can be used in any form of gambling but is most commonly applied to poker. 'Bad beat' is a term that can mean having an outstanding chance of winning a bet, only to still lose. On this page Bad Beat Jackpot Odds Introduction

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